Protected bay on Hook Island named after its blue Ulysses butterfly inhabitants
Location:
Northern side of Hook Island
Part of:
Whitsunday Islands National Park
Coordinates:
-20.0706, 148.9295
Access:
Overnight sailing tours, bareboat charters
Best for:
Snorkelling, overnight anchorage, swimming
Facilities:
Limited public moorings, sandy beach
About Butterfly Bay
Butterfly Bay is a sheltered bay located on the northern side of Hook Island in the Whitsunday Islands. Sitting within Whitsunday Islands National Park, this protected anchorage is one of the most popular overnight stops for bareboat charter travellers exploring the region. The bay takes its name from the blue Ulysses butterflies that flutter around the creek beds and beach during certain times of the year, particularly winter months.
The bay actually consists of two coves - a larger western cove and a smaller eastern cove - both offering excellent snorkelling opportunities and protection from most wind conditions. Butterfly Bay features coral outcrops with shallow walls along the bay's edge, a sandy beach perfect for swimming and relaxing, and a large coral bommie in the centre of the bay that hosts colourful reef fish. The seabed consists of coral cover mixed with patches of coral rubble and silty sand, creating diverse underwater terrain for exploration.
Hook Island is the second-largest island in the Whitsunday group at 53 square kilometres, predominantly covered by national park territory. Butterfly Bay offers protection from winds in all directions except northerlies, making it a reliable overnight anchorage. Limited Whitsunday Islands National Park moorings are available on a first-come, first-served basis, with a two-hour restriction that extends to overnight use if moored by 4pm. Strong tidal currents flow through the passage between Hook and Hayman Islands, requiring careful navigation around submerged coral heads at the entrance.
What to Expect at Butterfly Bay
Butterfly Bay offers a peaceful, cosy atmosphere that appeals to travellers seeking a more intimate Whitsundays experience. The sandy beach provides easy access for swimming and snorkelling directly from shore, while the surrounding landscape features lush tropical vegetation and occasional wildlife sightings. Visitors searching for the bay's namesake butterflies will need patience and a bit of scrambling over rocks and branches along the creek beds - the blue Ulysses butterflies appear during specific seasons, typically winter months, and aren't guaranteed year-round.
Underwater, Butterfly Bay reveals why it remains a favourite with experienced sailors and bareboat charter travellers. Snorkelling along the bay's edge offers easy access to coral outcrops and shallow walls populated by small, colourful reef fish. The best snorkelling location sits in the centre of the bay where a large coral bommie hosts diverse marine life, though this spot can be challenging to locate at high tide. Visibility ranges from 2 to 10 metres depending on conditions, with diving depths between 5 and 12 metres. The varied seabed - coral cover, coral rubble patches, and silty sand - creates interesting topography for underwater exploration.
The bay's protected nature makes it ideal for various water activities beyond snorkelling. Stand-up paddleboarding and kayaking are popular in the calm waters, with many vessels carrying these toys for guests to use. Night-time brings a different atmosphere - fish can be spotted jumping with torches in the evening, and the sheltered anchorage provides a peaceful overnight experience with minimal swell. Early morning arrivals increase your chances of securing one of the limited public moorings, particularly during peak season when this popular spot fills quickly.
How to Get to Butterfly Bay
Bareboat Charters
Butterfly Bay is most commonly accessed via bareboat charters from Coral Sea Marina or Shute Harbour. The bay's popularity with bareboat travellers stems from its reliable protection, good holding ground, and free moorings. Charter companies often recommend Butterfly Bay as an excellent overnight anchorage when sailing between the northern Whitsundays and other popular destinations. Note that anchoring is restricted in certain areas due to reef, so using the available moorings is preferred.
Overnight Sailing Tours
Several overnight sailing tours from Airlie Beach include Butterfly Bay in their itineraries, particularly multi-day tours exploring Hook Island's northern regions. The bay serves as an overnight anchorage location where tours can offer snorkelling, swimming, and water activities. Tour itineraries vary based on weather and tidal conditions, so Butterfly Bay isn't guaranteed on every departure, but it features regularly on longer tours.
Private Charters
Private yacht charters offer the most flexibility for visiting Butterfly Bay, allowing you to set your own schedule and potentially secure moorings before crowds arrive. Work with your skipper to plan Butterfly Bay as a specific destination in your custom itinerary. The bay sits in the passage between Hook and Hayman Islands, requiring careful navigation due to strong currents and submerged coral heads, so experienced skippers familiar with the area are recommended.
Things to Do at Butterfly Bay
π€Ώ Snorkelling
Explore coral outcrops along the bay's edge or swim to the large bommie in the centre for the best reef fish viewing. Easy beach entry makes snorkelling accessible for all levels.
π Swimming
Calm, protected waters provide ideal swimming conditions. Sandy beach offers easy access with gentle entry, perfect for relaxing swims throughout the day.
π¦ Butterfly Spotting
Search for blue Ulysses butterflies along creek beds and flowers near the beach during winter months. Requires some scrambling over rocks but rewards patient observers.
π£ Kayaking & Paddleboarding
Protected waters create perfect conditions for kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding. Explore the bay's edges and enjoy peaceful paddling away from your vessel.
ποΈ Beach Relaxation
Lovely sandy beach provides space for sunbathing and peaceful beach time. Take your dinghy to shore and spend the afternoon relaxing in this quiet bay.
π Night Fish Watching
After dark, use torches to spot fish jumping in the bay. The sheltered anchorage provides excellent night-time wildlife viewing from your vessel's deck.
Nearby Attractions
π€Ώ Manta Ray Bay
Another premier snorkelling location on Hook Island, known for diverse coral gardens and the chance to spot manta rays during certain seasons.
ποΈ Hook Island
Second-largest island in the Whitsundays offering multiple anchorages, bushwalking trails, and the Ngaro Cultural Site with ancient rock art.
ποΈ Hayman Island
Exclusive private island resort located just north of Hook Island, visible from Butterfly Bay across the passage. Blue Pearl Bay on Hayman offers additional snorkelling.
Essential Information
Best Time to Visit
Butterfly Bay can be visited year-round, with the dry season (May to October) offering the most consistent conditions. The bay is protected from south and south-easterly winds but less comfortable during northerlies. Winter months (June to September) provide the best chance of spotting the blue Ulysses butterflies that give the bay its name. Peak sailing season sees moorings fill quickly, so plan to arrive early in the morning to secure a spot. Marine stinger season runs November to May, requiring protective clothing for swimming and snorkelling.
What to Bring
Snorkelling gear to explore the bay's coral, stinger suit during November-May season, torch for night-time fish spotting, reef-safe sunscreen, water shoes for coral beach areas, kayak or paddleboard if your vessel carries them, camera for butterfly spotting and underwater photography, and plenty of water. If arriving via bareboat charter, ensure you have proper charts and local knowledge for navigating the entrance.
Important Notes
- Limited public moorings available - arrive early during peak season
- Mooring restriction is 2 hours, extended to overnight if secured by 4pm
- Anchoring restricted in some areas due to reef - use designated moorings where possible
- Strong tidal currents in passage between Hook and Hayman Islands
- Submerged coral heads and reef at entrance require careful navigation
- Marine stinger season November-May requires protective clothing
- No facilities available - bring all supplies including water and food
- Central bay bommie difficult to locate at high tide - plan snorkelling for lower tides
- Be cautious of tidal currents when swimming toward centre of bay
- Blue Ulysses butterflies seasonal - winter months offer best sightings
- Part of Whitsunday Islands National Park - respect environmental protections
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Butterfly Bay located?
Butterfly Bay is located on the northern side of Hook Island in the Whitsunday Islands National Park. The bay sits in the passage between Hook and Hayman Islands.
How do you get to Butterfly Bay?
Butterfly Bay is accessible via bareboat charters from Coral Sea Marina or Shute Harbour, overnight sailing tours from Airlie Beach, and private yacht charters. The bay is a popular overnight anchorage for bareboat travellers and features on some multi-day sailing tour itineraries.
Why is it called Butterfly Bay?
Butterfly Bay is named after the blue Ulysses butterflies that can be spotted fluttering around the flowers and creek beds near the beach during certain times of the year, particularly winter months. Some also suggest the bay is shaped like a butterfly.
Are there moorings at Butterfly Bay?
Yes, limited Whitsunday Islands National Park public moorings are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Moorings have a two-hour restriction that extends to overnight use if you secure one by 4pm. Anchoring is restricted in some areas due to reef coverage.
Is Butterfly Bay good for snorkelling?
Yes, Butterfly Bay offers excellent snorkelling with coral outcrops along the bay's edge and a large coral bommie in the centre hosting colourful reef fish. Visibility ranges from 2 to 10 metres with diving depths between 5 and 12 metres. The bay provides easy beach access for snorkellers.
Tours to Butterfly Bay
Butterfly Bay is most commonly accessed via bareboat charters and overnight sailing tours from Airlie Beach. The bay serves as a popular overnight anchorage for multi-day sailing adventures exploring Hook Island and the northern Whitsundays.
Good to Know
β Northern side of Hook Island
β Named after blue Ulysses butterflies
β Popular bareboat charter anchorage
β Protected from most wind directions
β Limited public moorings available
β Excellent snorkelling with coral bommie
β Sandy beach with easy access
β Part of Whitsunday Islands National Park
Type: Sheltered Bay & Overnight Anchorage
Location: Northern Hook Island, Whitsunday Islands, Queensland
Best For: Snorkelling, overnight anchorage, bareboat charters, butterfly spotting




